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prove cos(300)=1-2sin^2(150)

الحلّ

prove

cos (30 0^{\circ}) = 1 - 2 sin^{2} (15 0^{\circ})

الحلّ

صحيح

خطوات الحلّ

cos (30 0^{\circ}) = 1 - 2 sin^{2} (15 0^{\circ})

قم بالعمل على الطرف الأيسر

cos (30 0^{\circ})

cos (30 0^{\circ})

بسّط:

\frac{1}{2}

cos (30 0^{\circ})

Rewrite using trig identities:

cos (18 0^{\circ}) cos (12 0^{\circ}) - sin (18 0^{\circ}) sin (12 0^{\circ})

cos (30 0^{\circ})

cos (18 0^{\circ} + 12 0^{\circ})

كـ

cos (30 0^{\circ})

أكتب

= cos (18 0^{\circ} + 12 0^{\circ})

cos (s + t) = cos (s) cos (t) - sin (s) sin (t)

:فعّل متطابقة الجمع لزوايا

= cos (18 0^{\circ}) cos (12 0^{\circ}) - sin (18 0^{\circ}) sin (12 0^{\circ})

= cos (18 0^{\circ}) cos (12 0^{\circ}) - sin (18 0^{\circ}) sin (12 0^{\circ})

استخدم المتطابقة الأساسيّة التالية:

cos (18 0^{\circ}) = (- 1)

cos (18 0^{\circ})

cos (x)

periodicity table with

36 0^{\circ} n

cycle:

x 0 3 0^{\circ} 4 5^{\circ} 6 0^{\circ} 9 0^{\circ} 12 0^{\circ} 13 5^{\circ} 15 0^{\circ} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x 18 0^{\circ} 21 0^{\circ} 22 5^{\circ} 24 0^{\circ} 27 0^{\circ} 30 0^{\circ} 31 5^{\circ} 33 0^{\circ} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

= (- 1)

استخدم المتطابقة الأساسيّة التالية:

cos (12 0^{\circ}) = - \frac{1}{2}

cos (12 0^{\circ})

cos (x)

periodicity table with

36 0^{\circ} n

cycle:

x 0 3 0^{\circ} 4 5^{\circ} 6 0^{\circ} 9 0^{\circ} 12 0^{\circ} 13 5^{\circ} 15 0^{\circ} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x 18 0^{\circ} 21 0^{\circ} 22 5^{\circ} 24 0^{\circ} 27 0^{\circ} 30 0^{\circ} 31 5^{\circ} 33 0^{\circ} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

= - \frac{1}{2}

استخدم المتطابقة الأساسيّة التالية:

sin (18 0^{\circ}) = 0

sin (18 0^{\circ})

sin (x)

periodicity table with

36 0^{\circ} n

cycle:

x 0 3 0^{\circ} 4 5^{\circ} 6 0^{\circ} 9 0^{\circ} 12 0^{\circ} 13 5^{\circ} 15 0^{\circ} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x 18 0^{\circ} 21 0^{\circ} 22 5^{\circ} 24 0^{\circ} 27 0^{\circ} 30 0^{\circ} 31 5^{\circ} 33 0^{\circ} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= 0

استخدم المتطابقة الأساسيّة التالية:

sin (12 0^{\circ}) = \frac{3}{2}

sin (12 0^{\circ})

sin (x)

periodicity table with

36 0^{\circ} n

cycle:

x 0 3 0^{\circ} 4 5^{\circ} 6 0^{\circ} 9 0^{\circ} 12 0^{\circ} 13 5^{\circ} 15 0^{\circ} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x 18 0^{\circ} 21 0^{\circ} 22 5^{\circ} 24 0^{\circ} 27 0^{\circ} 30 0^{\circ} 31 5^{\circ} 33 0^{\circ} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= \frac{3}{2}

= (- 1) (- \frac{1}{2}) - 0 \cdot \frac{3}{2}

بسّط

= \frac{1}{2}

= \frac{1}{2}

قم بالعمل على الطرف الأيمن

1 - 2 sin^{2} (15 0^{\circ})

1 - 2 sin^{2} (15 0^{\circ})

بسّط:

\frac{1}{2}

1 - 2 sin^{2} (15 0^{\circ})

2 sin^{2} (15 0^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

2 sin^{2} (15 0^{\circ})

sin^{2} (15 0^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2 ^{2}}

sin^{2} (15 0^{\circ})

sin (15 0^{\circ})

بسّط:

\frac{1}{2}

sin (15 0^{\circ})

استخدم المتطابقة الأساسيّة التالية:

sin (15 0^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

sin (x)

periodicity table with

36 0^{\circ} n

cycle:

x 0 3 0^{\circ} 4 5^{\circ} 6 0^{\circ} 9 0^{\circ} 12 0^{\circ} 13 5^{\circ} 15 0^{\circ} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x 18 0^{\circ} 21 0^{\circ} 22 5^{\circ} 24 0^{\circ} 27 0^{\circ} 30 0^{\circ} 31 5^{\circ} 33 0^{\circ} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= \frac{1}{2}

= (\frac{1}{2})^{2}

(\frac{a}{b})^{c} = \frac{a ^{c}}{b ^{c}}

:فعّل قانون القوى

= \frac{1 ^{2}}{2 ^{2}}

1^{a} = 1

فعّل القانون

1^{2} = 1

= \frac{1}{2 ^{2}}

= 2 \cdot \frac{1}{2 ^{2}}

a \cdot \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \cdot b}{c}

:اضرب كسور

= \frac{2}{2 ^{2}}

2 :

إلغ العوامل المشتركة

= \frac{1}{2}

= 1 - \frac{1}{2}

بسّط

1 - \frac{1}{2}

1 = \frac{1 \cdot 2}{2}

:حوّل الأعداد لكسور

= \frac{1 \cdot 2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

\frac{a}{c} \pm \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \pm b}{c}

:بما أنّ المقامات متساوية، اجمع البسوط

= \frac{1 \cdot 2 - 1}{2}

1 \cdot 2 - 1 = 1

1 \cdot 2 - 1

1 \cdot 2 = 2 :

اضرب الأعداد

= 2 - 1

2 - 1 = 1 :

اطرح الأعداد

= 1

= \frac{1}{2}

= \frac{1}{2}

= \frac{1}{2}

أظهرنا بأنّ الطرفين من الممكن أن تكون لهما نفس الصورة

\Rightarrow صحيح

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