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4sin^2(x)cot(x)-cot(x)=0,0<= x<= 2pi

Solution

4 sin^{2} (x) cot (x) - cot (x) = 0, 0 \leq x \leq 2 π

Solution

x = \frac{π}{2}, x = \frac{3 π}{2}, x = \frac{7 π}{6}, x = \frac{11 π}{6}, x = \frac{π}{6}, x = \frac{5 π}{6}

Degrees

x = 9 0^{\circ}, x = 27 0^{\circ}, x = 21 0^{\circ}, x = 33 0^{\circ}, x = 3 0^{\circ}, x = 15 0^{\circ}

Solution steps

4 sin^{2} (x) cot (x) - cot (x) = 0, 0 \leq x \leq 2 π

Factor

4 sin^{2} (x) cot (x) - cot (x) : cot (x) (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1)

4 sin^{2} (x) cot (x) - cot (x)

Factor out common term

cot (x)

= cot (x) (4 sin^{2} (x) - 1)

Factor

4 sin^{2} (x) - 1 : (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1)

4 sin^{2} (x) - 1

Rewrite

4 sin^{2} (x) - 1

(2 sin (x))^{2} - 1^{2}

4 sin^{2} (x) - 1

Rewrite

4

2^{2}

= 2^{2} sin^{2} (x) - 1

Rewrite

1

1^{2}

= 2^{2} sin^{2} (x) - 1^{2}

Apply exponent rule:

a^{m} b^{m} = (ab)^{m}

2^{2} sin^{2} (x) = (2 sin (x))^{2}

= (2 sin (x))^{2} - 1^{2}

= (2 sin (x))^{2} - 1^{2}

Apply Difference of Two Squares Formula:

x^{2} - y^{2} = (x + y) (x - y)

(2 sin (x))^{2} - 1^{2} = (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1)

= (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1)

= cot (x) (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1)

cot (x) (2 sin (x) + 1) (2 sin (x) - 1) = 0

Solving each part separately

cot (x) = 0 or 2 sin (x) + 1 = 0 or 2 sin (x) - 1 = 0

cot (x) = 0, 0 \leq x \leq 2 π : x = \frac{π}{2}, x = \frac{3 π}{2}

cot (x) = 0, 0 \leq x \leq 2 π

General solutions for

cot (x) = 0

cot (x)

periodicity table with

πn

cycle:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cot (x) \mp \infty 31 \frac{3}{3} 0 - \frac{3}{3} - 1 - 3

x = \frac{π}{2} + πn

x = \frac{π}{2} + πn

Solutions for the range

0 \leq x \leq 2 π

x = \frac{π}{2}, x = \frac{3 π}{2}

2 sin (x) + 1 = 0, 0 \leq x \leq 2 π : x = \frac{7 π}{6}, x = \frac{11 π}{6}

2 sin (x) + 1 = 0, 0 \leq x \leq 2 π

Move

1

to the right side

2 sin (x) + 1 = 0

Subtract

1

from both sides

2 sin (x) + 1 - 1 = 0 - 1

Simplify

2 sin (x) = - 1

2 sin (x) = - 1

Divide both sides by

2

2 sin (x) = - 1

Divide both sides by

2

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2} = \frac{- 1}{2}

Simplify

sin (x) = - \frac{1}{2}

sin (x) = - \frac{1}{2}

General solutions for

sin (x) = - \frac{1}{2}

sin (x)

periodicity table with

2 πn

cycle:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

x = \frac{7 π}{6} + 2 πn, x = \frac{11 π}{6} + 2 πn

x = \frac{7 π}{6} + 2 πn, x = \frac{11 π}{6} + 2 πn

Solutions for the range

0 \leq x \leq 2 π

x = \frac{7 π}{6}, x = \frac{11 π}{6}

2 sin (x) - 1 = 0, 0 \leq x \leq 2 π : x = \frac{π}{6}, x = \frac{5 π}{6}

2 sin (x) - 1 = 0, 0 \leq x \leq 2 π

Move

1

to the right side

2 sin (x) - 1 = 0

Add

1

to both sides

2 sin (x) - 1 + 1 = 0 + 1

Simplify

2 sin (x) = 1

2 sin (x) = 1

Divide both sides by

2

2 sin (x) = 1

Divide both sides by

2

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2} = \frac{1}{2}

Simplify

sin (x) = \frac{1}{2}

sin (x) = \frac{1}{2}

General solutions for

sin (x) = \frac{1}{2}

sin (x)

periodicity table with

2 πn

cycle:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

x = \frac{π}{6} + 2 πn, x = \frac{5 π}{6} + 2 πn

x = \frac{π}{6} + 2 πn, x = \frac{5 π}{6} + 2 πn

Solutions for the range

0 \leq x \leq 2 π

x = \frac{π}{6}, x = \frac{5 π}{6}

Combine all the solutions

x = \frac{π}{2}, x = \frac{3 π}{2}, x = \frac{7 π}{6}, x = \frac{11 π}{6}, x = \frac{π}{6}, x = \frac{5 π}{6}

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