integral de 20tan^3(x)

Solución

\int 20 tan^{3} (x) d x

20 (- ln ∣ sec (x) ∣ + \frac{sec ^{2} ( x )}{2}) + C

Pasos de solución

\int 20 tan^{3} (x) d x

Sacar la constante:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= 20 \cdot \int tan^{3} (x) d x

Re-escribir usando identidades trigonométricas

= 20 \cdot \int (- 1 + sec^{2} (x)) tan (x) d x

Aplicar integración por sustitución

: \int \frac{- 1 + u ^{2}}{u} d u

= 20 \cdot \int \frac{- 1 + u ^{2}}{u} d u

Expandir

\frac{- 1 + u ^{2}}{u} : - \frac{1}{u} + u

= 20 \cdot \int - \frac{1}{u} + u d u

Aplicar la regla de la suma:

\int f (x) \pm g (x) d x = \int f (x) d x \pm \int g (x) d x

= 20 (- \int \frac{1}{u} d u + \int u d u)

\int \frac{1}{u} d u = ln ∣ u ∣

\int u d u = \frac{u ^{2}}{2}

= 20 (- ln ∣ u ∣ + \frac{u ^{2}}{2})

Sustituir en la ecuación

u = sec (x)

= 20 (- ln ∣ sec (x) ∣ + \frac{sec ^{2} ( x )}{2})

Agregar una constante a la solución

= 20 (- ln ∣ sec (x) ∣ + \frac{sec ^{2} ( x )}{2}) + C

\int_{- 1}^{0} x + 1 d x

y = x + 1, y = 7 x - 17, y = - 2 x - 2

y = ∣ 9 x ∣, y = x^{2} - 10

\int \frac{2 x + 1}{x ^{2} + 4} d x

y^{^{''}} + 12 y^{^{'}} + 24 y = 4381 e^{2 t} cos (13 t)