What is the integral of 4/3 tan(x) ?

The integral of 4/3 tan(x) is -4/3 ln|cos(x)|+C

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integral of 4/3 tan(x)

\int \frac{4}{3} tan (x) d x

- \frac{4}{3} ln ∣ cos (x) ∣ + C

Solution steps

\int \frac{4}{3} tan (x) d x

Take the constant out:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= \frac{4}{3} \cdot \int tan (x) d x

Rewrite using trig identities

= \frac{4}{3} \cdot \int \frac{sin ( x )}{cos ( x )} d x

Apply u-substitution

: \int - \frac{1}{u} d u

= \frac{4}{3} \cdot \int - \frac{1}{u} d u

Take the constant out:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= \frac{4}{3} (- \int \frac{1}{u} d u)

Use the common integral:

\int \frac{1}{u} d u = ln (∣ u ∣)

= \frac{4}{3} (- ln ∣ u ∣)

Substitute back

u = cos (x)

= \frac{4}{3} (- ln ∣ cos (x) ∣)

Simplify

= - \frac{4}{3} ln ∣ cos (x) ∣

Add a constant to the solution

= - \frac{4}{3} ln ∣ cos (x) ∣ + C

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What is the integral of 4/3 tan(x) ?
The integral of 4/3 tan(x) is -4/3 ln|cos(x)|+C